Tổng
hợp các động từ theo sau là giới từ
Chú
ý: Nó khác với Phrasal verb (phrasal = Verb
+ prep: tạo ra nghĩa khác hoàn toàn với nghĩa gốc của nó)
A
|
||
1
|
account for: giải thích
|
He accounted for
such problems. Anh ấy đưa ra lời giải thích cho vấn đề đó.
|
2
|
accuse SO of ST: Buộc tội, tố cáo ai
đó đã làm gì
|
He accused her of
stealing the money. Anh ấy buộc tội cô ấy ăn trộm tiền
|
3
|
adapt to
|
They adapted to the
new culture.
|
4
|
add SO/ST to SO/ST
|
She added milk to the
grocery list.
|
5
|
add to
|
Translation problems
added to the confusion.
|
6
|
adjust to
|
They adjusted to their
new environment.
|
7
|
admit ST to SO
|
She admitted her real
age to everybody.
|
8
|
admit to
|
She admitted to
cheating on the test.
|
9
|
agree on
|
We agreed on the
price.
|
10
|
agree to
|
He agreed to the new
conditions.
|
11
|
agree with
|
I agree with you.
|
12
|
apologize to someone
for (xin lỗi ai về điều gì)
|
I apologized to her
for being rude.
|
13
|
appeal to SO for ST
|
The nation appealed to
the UN for assistance.
|
14
|
approve of
|
The parents approved
of the marriage.
|
15
|
argue with SO about
SO/ST
|
Timmy argued with his
father about his curfew.
|
16
|
argue with SO over ST
|
The customer argued
with the salesman over the store's return policy.
|
17
|
arrange for SO (to do
something)
|
They arranged for an
interpreter to be present.
|
18
|
arrest SO for ST
|
The police arrested
the man for stealing the car.
|
19
|
arrive at (a place)
|
They arrived at home.
|
20
|
aim smt at someone/smt:
Chĩa, chỉ cái gì vào ai/cái gì.
|
The government is
aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment.
|
21
|
ask SO for ST: hỏi ai
về cái gì/ hỏi xin ai cái gì
|
She asked for help.
|
B
|
||
1
|
base on
|
The company bases
salary on experience.
|
2
|
be absent from (a
place)
|
He was absent from
class.
|
3
|
be accustomed to
|
I am not accustomed to
such behavior.
|
4
|
be acquainted with
|
He is acquainted with
many celebrities.
|
5
|
be addicted to ST
|
He is addicted to
heroin.
|
6
|
be afraid of
|
I am afraid of
spiders.
|
7
|
be angry at SO for ST
|
I am angry at him for
what he said.
|
8
|
be angry with SO for
ST
|
I am angry with him for
what he said.
|
9
|
be annoyed at SO for
ST
|
He is annoyed at her
for spending so much money.
|
10
|
be annoyed with SO for
ST
|
He is annoyed with her
for spending so much money.
|
11
|
be anxious about ST
|
I am anxious about the
presentation.
|
12
|
be associated with
|
He is associated with
the company.
|
13
|
be aware of
|
You are not aware of
all the problems.
|
14
|
be blessed with
|
He is blessed with
great musical talent.
|
15
|
be bored by
|
They were bored to
death by his long speech.
|
16
|
be bored with
|
The interviewers were
bored with the repetitive comments.
|
17
|
be capable of ST
|
He is capable of much
more.
|
18
|
be cluttered with ST
|
The room is clutter
with boxes.
|
19
|
be committed to
|
I am committed to
improving my language skills.
|
20
|
be composed of
|
The meteorite is
composed mostly of iron.
|
21
|
be concerned about
|
I am concerned about
his smoking.
|
22
|
be connected to
|
The DVD player is
connected to the TV.
|
23
|
be connected with
|
They are connected
with the project.
|
24
|
be content with
|
He is content with the
results.
|
25
|
be convinced of ST
|
We are convinced of
her innocence.
|
26
|
be coordinated with ST
|
Testing centers
coordinated with the schools to set testing dates.
|
27
|
be crowded in (a
building or room)
|
It is crowded in the
auditorium.
|
28
|
be crowded with
(people)
|
The auditorium is
crowded with people.
|
29
|
be dedicated to
|
She is dedicated to
improving her grammar skills.
|
30
|
be devoted to
|
He is devoted to his
wife.
|
31
|
be disappointed in
|
She is disappointed in
her son's improvement.
|
32
|
be disappointed with
|
She is disappointed
with her son for not improving.
|
33
|
be discouraged by
|
He was discouraged by
the high costs.
|
34
|
be discouraged from
(doing something)
|
They were discouraged
from participating.
|
35
|
be discriminated
against
|
He discriminates
against people who are different.
|
36
|
be divorced from SO
|
Mary is divorced from
John.
|
37
|
be done with ST
|
He is done with the
work.
|
38
|
be dressed in
|
She was dressed in
red.
|
39
|
be encouraged with
|
The staff was
encouraged with a profit-sharing program.
|
40
|
be engaged in ST
|
He was engaged in that
research for more than ten years.
|
41
|
be engaged to SO
|
John was engaged to
Mary for six months.
|
42
|
be envious of
|
I am envious of you
for having the opportunity to travel.
|
43
|
be equipped with ST
|
The expedition is
equipped with the latest gear.
|
44
|
be excited about
|
I am excited about the
opportunities.
|
45
|
be exposed to
|
The workers were
exposed to dangerous chemicals.
|
46
|
be faced with
|
He was faced with many
difficult decisions.
|
47
|
be faithful to
|
They are faithful to
their company.
|
48
|
be familiar with
|
I am familiar with
that program.
|
49
|
be famous for
|
He is famous for
climbing Mt. Everest.
|
50
|
be filled with
|
The boxes are filled
with clothes and books.
|
51
|
be finished with
|
I am finished with my
studies.
|
52
|
be fond of
|
She is fond of her
nieces and nephews.
|
53
|
be friendly to SO
|
He is friendly to new
coworkers.
|
54
|
be friendly with SO
|
He is friendly with
new coworkers.
|
55
|
be frightened by
|
She is frightened by
the coyotes calling at night.
|
56
|
be frightened of
|
The kids are
frightened of ghosts.
|
57
|
be furnished with ST
|
The house is furnished
with designer furniture.
|
58
|
be grateful to SO for
ST
|
I am grateful to you
for your assistance.
|
59
|
be guilty of ST
|
He is guilty of the
crime.
|
60
|
be happy about ST
|
I am not happy about
the results.
|
61
|
be innocent of ST
|
He is innocent of the
crimes.
|
62
|
be interested in
|
I am interested in
astronomy.
|
63
|
be involved in ST
|
He is involved in the
program.
|
64
|
be involved with
|
He is involved with
many charities.
|
65
|
be jealous of
|
John is jealous of
Mary's close friendship with Tom.
|
66
|
be known for ST
|
He is know for his
humor.
|
67
|
be limited to
|
The speeches are
limited to fifteen minutes each.
|
68
|
be made from ST
|
The statue is made
from old car parts.
|
69
|
be made of (material)
|
The statue is made of
metal.
|
70
|
be married to
|
She is married to a
famous politician.
|
71
|
be opposed to
|
I am opposed to
increasing tuition prices.
|
72
|
be patient with SO
|
He is patient with his
students.
|
73
|
be pleased with
|
I am pleased with the
results.
|
74
|
be polite to SO
|
She is polite to the
visitors.
|
75
|
be prepared for
|
He is prepared for
such questions at the conference.
|
76
|
be protected from
|
The cave paintings are
protected from vandalism.
|
77
|
be proud of
|
He is proud of his
son.
|
78
|
be related to
|
She is related to the
famous artist.
|
79
|
be relevant to
|
That is not relevant
to this conversation.
|
80
|
be remembered for ST
|
He is remembered for
his bravery.
|
81
|
be responsible for
|
She is responsible for
the new policies.
|
82
|
be satisfied with
|
The teacher is
satisfied with the test results.
|
83
|
be scared of
|
She is scared of
snakes.
|
84
|
be terrified of
|
She is terrified of
roaches.
|
85
|
be thankful for
|
We are thankful for
their help.
|
86
|
be tired from (doing
something)
|
He is so tired from
jogging.
|
87
|
be tired of (doing
something)
|
He is tired of
answering the same questions over and over.
|
88
|
be worried about
|
I am worried about
her.
|
89
|
beg for
|
They begged for the
answer to the riddle.
|
90
|
begin with
|
Every sentence begins
with a capital letter.
|
91
|
believe in: Tin tưởng
vào điều gì
|
He believes in ghosts.
|
92
|
Belong to someone:
Thuộc vào ai
|
I don't belong to that
organization.
|
93
|
benefit from
|
He benefits from the
government assistance programs.
|
94
|
blame SO for ST
|
He blamed his
employees for his mistakes.
|
95
|
blame ST on SO
|
He blamed the
company's failure on his employees.
|
96
|
boast about
|
She boasted about her
new Mercedes.
|
97
|
borrow ST from SO
|
He borrowed money from
me.
|
C
|
||
1
|
Care about
someone/smt: Quan tâm đến tai, cái gì
|
He cares about what
his children watch on TV.
|
2
|
Care for someone/smt: Thich cái gì/ quan
tâm, chăm sóc ai, cái gì
|
He doesn't care for
fish.
|
3
|
catch up with
|
He caught up with her
before she got into the elevator.
|
4
|
cater to
|
The hotel doesn't
cater to tour groups.
|
5
|
charge SO for ST
|
The restaurant didn't
charge me for breaking the glass.
|
6
|
charge SO with ST
|
The police charged him
with drunk driving.
|
7
|
choose between SO/ST
and SO/ST
|
The winner got to
choose between a vacation to Tahiti and a new car.
|
8
|
chose ST from ST
|
The magician chose a
lady from the audience to help him with the trick.
|
9
|
Collide with
someone/smt: va chạm, đụng phải ai, cái gì
|
The car collided with
a truck.
|
10
|
come from
|
He comes from Florida.
|
11
|
comment on
|
She wouldn't comment
on the accusations.
|
12
|
communicate with SO
|
Many people use email
to communicate with friends and family abroad.
|
13
|
compare SO/ST to SO/ST
|
The analyst compared
the company's current profits to last year's.
|
14
|
compare SO/ST with
SO/ST
|
He shouldn't compare
his younger son with his older son.
|
15
|
compete with
|
He loves to compete
with others.
|
16
|
Complain to someone about someone/smt: Than
phiên với ai về ai đó/cái gì
|
They complained about
the quality of the hotel.
|
17
|
compliment SO on ST
|
He complimented her on
her new dress.
|
18
|
Concentrate on smt: Tập trung vào việc gì
|
He needs to
concentrate on his work.
|
19
|
concern SO with ST
|
You shouldn't concern
her with our problems.
|
20
|
confess to
|
He confessed to the
crimes.
|
21
|
confuse SO/ST with
SO/ST
|
She confused him with
Tom Cruise.
|
22
|
congratulate SO on ST
|
She congratulated him
on his victory.
|
23
|
consent to ST
|
The parents consented
to the request.
|
24
|
Consist of smt: Bao
gồm, gồm cái gì
|
The test consists of
100 multiple choice questions.
|
25
|
contribute to ST
|
I contributed to the
World Wildlife Fund.
|
26
|
convict SO of ST
|
They convicted him of
murder.
|
27
|
cope with
|
Can he cope with the
large amount of work.
|
28
|
correspond with SO
|
I correspond with them
by email.
|
29
|
count on
|
He counts on their
support.
|
30
|
cover with
|
She covered her
sleeping son with the blanket.
|
31
|
Cash into someone/smt:
Lái xe đâm sầm vào cái gì
|
He crashed into the
tree.
|
32
|
Cut sth into: cắt cái
gì thành
|
He cut the loaf into
thick slices.
|
33
|
cure SO of ST
|
The doctors cured her
of the disease.
|
D
|
||
1
|
deal with
|
He has to deal with
many problems.
|
2
|
decide against
|
He decided against
taking the job in New York.
|
3
|
decide between SO/ST
and SO/ST
|
I couldn't decide
between the chicken dinner and the sushi.
|
4
|
decide on
|
He decide on taking
the job in Los Angeles.
|
5
|
dedicate ST to SO
|
He dedicated the song
to his girlfriend.
|
6
|
demand ST from SO
|
He demanded help from
his coworkers.
|
7
|
Depend on someone/smt: Lệ thuộc/ tùy thuộc
vào điều gì
|
The cost of the carpet
depends on the quality of the weaving.
|
8
|
derive ST from ST
|
He derives a great
deal of pleasure from his work.
|
9
|
deter SO from ST
|
Nothing could deter
her from becoming a policewoman.
|
10
|
devote ST to SO
|
He devoted the song to
his wife.
|
11
|
differ from
|
Your results differ
little from mine.
|
12
|
disagree with
|
He disagrees with me.
|
13
|
disapprove of
|
Her parents disapprove
of her job choice.
|
14
|
discourage SO from ST
|
He discouraged his son
from quitting school.
|
15
|
discuss ST with SO
|
I discussed the
situation with them.
|
16
|
distinguish between
SO/ST and SO/ST
|
The expert couldn't
distinguish between the real painting and the forgery.
|
17
|
distinguish SO/ST from
SO/ST
|
The expert couldn't
distinguish the real painting from the forgery.
|
18
|
distract SO from ST
|
The loud music
distracted her from her work.
|
19
|
Dream about
someone/smt: Mơ về ai/cái gì
|
I dream about
traveling around the world.
|
20
|
Dream of being
smt/doing smt: Mơ, tưởng tượng trở thành cái gì/làm gì
|
I dream of a day when
poverty no longer exists.
|
21
|
dress SO in ST
|
She dresses her twins
in the same clothes.
|
22
|
divide ST into: chia
thành cái gì
|
This book is divided
into three parts
|
23
|
Die of (bệnh tật):
Chết vì bệnh gì
|
“What did he die of?”
“A heart attack.”
|
24
|
Do smt about smt: Làm
gì để cải thiện…
|
The economic
situatuation is getting worse and worse. The government ought to do something
about it.
|
25
|
drink to
|
They drank to his new
job.
|
E
|
||
1
|
elaborate on ST
|
He elaborated on his
earlier comments.
|
2
|
emerge from ST
|
The dragon emerged
from its lair.
|
3
|
escape from (a place)
|
They escaped from
jail.
|
4
|
exchange SO/ST for
SO/ST
|
They exchanged dollars
for yen.
|
5
|
exclude SO from ST
|
He excluded them from
the meeting.
|
6
|
excuse SO for ST
|
She excused them for
being late.
|
7
|
expel SO from (a
place)
|
The leader was
expelled from the country.
|
8
|
experiment on
|
They experimented on
various ways of preventing the disease.
|
9
|
explain ST to SO
|
The teacher explained
the project to the students.
|
F
|
||
1
|
feel about
|
He felt bad about what
he said.
|
2
|
feel like
|
I feel like seeing a
movie.
|
3
|
fight about
|
They fought about who
had to do the dishes.
|
4
|
fight against
|
Martin Luther King
fought against racism and oppression.
|
5
|
fight for
|
He fought for improved
working conditions.
|
6
|
fight with
|
He fought with his
parents throughout his teen years.
|
7
|
forget about
|
She forgot about the
meeting.
|
8
|
forgive SO for ST
|
She forgave him for
the terrible things he said.
|
G
|
||
1
|
gamble on
|
I wouldn't gamble on
that happening.
|
2
|
gawk at
|
They just gawked at me
as though they didn't understand a thing.
|
3
|
gaze at
|
She gazed at the sight
in wonder.
|
4
|
get back from (a
place)
|
He got back from work
at 6 o'clock.
|
5
|
get married to SO
|
John got married to
Mary.
|
6
|
get rid of
|
He got rid of his old
clothes.
|
7
|
get through with
|
I'm never going to get
through with this work.
|
8
|
get tired of
|
He got tired of the
complaining.
|
9
|
get used to
|
He needs to get used
to the new working conditions.
|
10
|
give ST to SO
|
He gave the book to
me.
|
11
|
glare at
|
She glared at him in
disbelief.
|
12
|
glance at someone/smt:
nhìn ai, cái gì
|
|
13
|
gloat at
|
He gloated at their
failure.
|
14
|
grieve for
|
The nation is grieving
for those who died in the accident.
|
15
|
gripe at SO
|
She always gripes at
her husband.
|
16
|
grumble at SO about ST
|
The old man always
grumbles at his wife about their children never visiting.
|
H
|
||
1
|
Happen to someone/smt:
Xảy ra, xảy đến với ai/cái gì
|
What happened to him?
|
2
|
harp on
|
She is constantly
harping on her husband's bad eating habits.
|
3
|
Hear about smt: Nghe
nói về điều gì
|
I have never heard
about that policy before.
|
4
|
Hear from someone:
Được tin ai
|
Have you heard from
your son recently?
|
5
|
Hear of someone/smt:
nghe về, biết về ai/cái gì
|
Have you ever heard of
the Anasazi people?
|
6
|
help SO with ST
|
He helped me with my
homework.
|
7
|
hide ST from SO
|
He hid his bad report
card from his parents.
|
8
|
hinder SO/ST from ST
|
Rebels are hindering
aid workers from accessing the area.
|
9
|
hinge on
|
Success hinges on his
participation in the project.
|
10
|
hope for
|
The company hopes for
better sales in the coming quarter.
|
I
|
||
1
|
insist on
|
He insists on driving
even though he is having vision problems.
|
2
|
insure against
|
The investment does
not insure against loss of income.
|
3
|
interfere in ST
|
The couple's parents
should not interfere in their relationship.
|
4
|
interfere with ST
|
Don't interfere with
the natural balance of nature.
|
5
|
introduce SO/ST to
SO/ST
|
I introduced him to
his girlfriend.
|
6
|
invest in
|
We invested in that
company.
|
7
|
invite SO to
|
I invited her to the
party.
|
8
|
involve SO/ST in ST
|
We involved them in
the decision making.
|
J
|
||
1
|
jabber about
|
He was jabbering about
problems at work.
|
2
|
joke about
|
We love to sit around
and joke about old times.
|
3
|
joke with SO about
SO/ST
|
He was joking with me
about the mistake I made.
|
4
|
jot down ST
|
She jotted down notes
as he spoke.
|
K
|
||
1
|
keep on (doing
something)
|
She kept on talking
|
2
|
keep SO/ST from (doing
something)
|
I kept her from making
the same mistake.
|
3
|
keep ST for SO
|
He wants to keep the
toy for his daughter.
|
4
|
know about
|
He knows a lot about
that subject.
|
L
|
||
1
|
laugh about
|
She laughed about what
the children had done.
|
2
|
Laugh at someone/smt:
cười/mỉm cười với ai về cái gì
|
We always laugh at his
jokes.
|
3
|
learn about
|
I need to learn more
about that topic.
|
4
|
lend ST to SO
|
I lent my dictionary
to her.
|
5
|
listen for
|
The mechanic said I
should listen for any squeaking sounds.
|
6
|
Listen to
someone/smt;vi: lắng nghe ai đó/cái gì
|
He loves to listen to
his MP3 player on the subway.
|
7
|
long for
|
I long for a week on
the beach in Hawaii.
|
8
|
look at: nhìn ai, cái
gì
|
Look at this old
picture of my grandmother.
|
9
|
Leave (a place) for
(another place): Rời khỏi (1 chỗ, địa điểm) đê đến (một địa điểm khác)
|
I haven’t seen her
since she left home for work this morning.
|
10
|
Live on money/food;vi:
sống nhờ vào tiền/thức ăn
|
David’s salary is very
low. It isn’t enough to live on.
|
11
|
look forward to
|
I look forward to
meeting her parents.
|
M
|
||
1
|
meet with SO
|
We will meet with the
organizers next week.
|
2
|
mistake SO/ST for
SO/ST
|
I mistook him for his
twin brother.
|
N
|
||
1
|
nod at
|
He nodded at the
others.
|
2
|
nod to
|
He nodded to them.
|
O
|
||
1
|
object to
|
Do you object to my
smoking?
|
2
|
operate on
|
The surgeon operated
on the conjoined twins.
|
P
|
||
1
|
participate in ST
|
We participated in the
survey.
|
2
|
Pay someone for
something: Trả cho ai đó về cái gì
|
He paid for our meal
last night.
|
3
|
persist in
|
The disease persists
in rural farms throughout the region.
|
4
|
plan on
|
We plan on attending
the wedding.
|
5
|
praise SO for ST
|
He praises his son for
his good grades.
|
6
|
pray for
|
The villagers prayed
for rain.
|
7
|
prefer SO/ST to SO/ST
|
We prefer salmon to
other kinds of fish.
|
8
|
prepare for
|
We are preparing for a
long winter.
|
9
|
present SO with ST
|
He will present her
with the award for best journalist.
|
10
|
prevent SO/ST from
(doing something)
|
The campaign is
designed to prevent young people from drinking.
|
11
|
prohibit SO from
(doing something)
|
The school prohibits
students from smoking.
|
12
|
provide for
|
It is difficult for
them to provide for their families.
|
13
|
provide SO with ST
|
The school provides
students with textbooks.
|
14
|
provide SO/ST for SO
|
The company will
provide food and drinks for all.
|
15
|
Protect someone/smt from
(against) someone/smt: Bảo vệ ai đó. Cái gì khỏi ai đó/ điều gì
|
He put sun-tan oil on
his body to protect his skin from the sun.
|
16
|
Point smt at
someone/smt: Chĩa, chỉ cái gì vào ai/cái gì.
|
Don’t point that knife
at me! It’s dangerous.
|
17
|
punish SO for ST
|
He was punished for
his crimes.
|
Q
|
||
1
|
quarrel with SO about
ST
|
They quarreled with
the waiter about the mistakes on the bill.
|
2
|
quarrel with SO over
ST
|
He quarreled with her
over her political beliefs.
|
R
|
||
1
|
react to
|
He reacted to the news
negatively.
|
2
|
recover from ST
|
He is recovering from
his illness.
|
3
|
refer to ST
|
He was referring to
the chart on page 24.
|
4
|
Regard someone/smt as
smt: Xem ai đó/cái gì như..
|
I’ve always regarded
you as one of my best friends.
|
5
|
relate to
|
She is not related to
their family.
|
6
|
Rely on someone/ smt:
Tin cậy, tin tưởng ai/điều gì
|
We rely on the latest
information to make such decisions.
|
7
|
remind SO of SO/ST:
Gợi nhắc ai đó về ai/cái gì
|
He reminds me of my
grandfather.
|
8
|
Remind someone about
smt: Nhắc nhở ai đó về cái gì
|
I’m glad you reminded
me about the party. I had completely forgotten it.
|
9
|
reply to
|
We replied immediately
to the letter.
|
10
|
rescue SO from SO/ST
|
He rescued the puppy
from the icy lake.
|
11
|
resign from ST
|
He resigned from the
company.
|
12
|
respond to
|
We responded to the
request for help.
|
13
|
result in ST
|
His outburst result in
his being fired.
|
14
|
retire from ST
|
He retired from the
company after 40 years of faithful service.
|
S
|
||
1
|
save SO from ST
|
They are working to
save mountain gorillas from extinction.
|
2
|
Search (a person/a
place/ a bag) for someone/smt: khám xét (một người, một địa điểm/ một cái
túi…) để tìm ai/cái gì tìm kiếm một thứ đồ gì đó
|
The are searching for
signs of life on Mars.
|
3
|
sentence SO to ST
|
The court sentenced
him to 20 years in jail.
|
4
|
separate SO/ST from
SO/ST
|
He separated Billy
from the others children.
|
5
|
share ST with SO
|
She shared her secret
with the others.
|
6
|
Shout at someone: Quát
mắng ai đó
|
The old man shouted at
the kids
|
7
|
Shout to someone: La
lớn lên để ai đó nghe thấy
|
He shouted to me from
the other side of the street.
|
8
|
show ST to SO
|
He showed the pictures
to his friends.
|
9
|
smile at someone/smt:
cười/mỉm cười với ai về cái gì
|
I smiled at the
newcomers.
|
10
|
speak to SO about
SO/ST: Nói chuyện, chuyện trò với ai đó
|
The director spoke to
the employees about the changes.
|
11
|
specialize in ST
|
He specializes in
technical translation.
|
12
|
spend (money/time) on:
Chi , dùng vào thứ gì
|
They spent too much
money on their new car.
|
13
|
stand for
|
NASA stands for
National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
|
14
|
stare at someone/smt:
nhìn ai, cái gì
|
Why are they staring
at me?
|
15
|
stem from
|
The corruption charges
stem from allegations of bribery.
|
16
|
stop SO from (doing
something)
|
The environmental
group stopped them from building the new hotel.
|
17
|
subject SO to ST
|
They subject the
students to unrealistic standards.
|
18
|
subscribe to
|
He subscribed to that
magazine.
|
19
|
substitute SO/ST for
SO/ST
|
You can substitute
beef for pork if you don't eat pork.
|
20
|
subtract ST from ST
|
He subtracted the
expenses from the profits.
|
21
|
succeed at ST
|
He will succeed at
anything he does.
|
22
|
succeed in (doing
something)
|
He succeeded in
finishing the marathon.
|
23
|
Suffer from an
illness/miserable situation: mắc phải, chịu đựng bệnh/ nghịch cảnh nào
|
She suffers from a
rare genetic disorder.
|
24
|
split smt into: chia
thành
|
She split the class
into groups of four.
|
25
|
Sentence someone to
( a period of time);vi: Kết án ai đó trong bao nhiêu năm
|
He was found guilty
and sentenced to six months’ imprisonment.
|
26
|
suspect SO of ST
|
The police suspect
them of smuggling drugs over the border.
|
T
|
||
1
|
take advantage of
|
He took advantage of
his connections at the company.
|
2
|
take care of
|
He takes care of his
pets.
|
3
|
talk about
|
They talked about the
recent problems.
|
4
|
talk to: Nói chuyện,
chuyện trò với ai đó
|
I need to talk to you
for a few minutes.
|
5
|
tell SO about ST
|
He told them about
what happened.
|
6
|
thank SO for ST
|
We thanked them for
their hospitality.
|
7
|
Think
about someone/smt: Nghĩ về ai đó/ gì đó
|
He thought about what
she had said.
|
8
|
Think
of someone/smt: Nhớ đến, nghĩ đến ai/cái gì
|
They need to think of
ways to reduce costs.
|
9
|
Threaten SO with STH
|
The attacker
threatened them with a gun.
|
10
|
toast to
|
Let's toast to a long
marriage.
|
11
|
translate ST into (a
language): Dịch từ.... sang...
|
He translated the
instructions into Japanese.
|
12
|
trust SO with ST
|
He trusted the new
employee with the combination to the safe.
|
13
|
Throw smt at someone/smt:
Ném cái gì vào ai đó
|
Someone threw an egg
at the minister while he was speaking.
|
14
|
Throw smt to someone:
Ném cái gì cho ai (để người đó bắt lấy)
|
Ann shouted “Catch!”
and threw the keys to me from the window.
|
15
|
turn to
|
They turned to page
123.
|
U
|
||
1
|
use ST for ST
|
They use wood for
fuel.
|
V
|
||
1
|
vote against
|
She voted against the
new proposal.
|
2
|
vote for
|
He voted for the most
popular candidate.
|
W
|
||
1
|
Wait for someone/smt:
Đợi chờ ai đó/ cái gì
|
I waited for them at
the restaurant.
|
2
|
warn about: Cảnh báo
ai đó về ai/cái gì
|
They warned me about
pickpockets in the train station.
|
3
|
waste (money/time) on
|
They wasted money on
another new car.
|
4
|
wish for
|
The child wished for a
new bicycle before he blew out the candles on his cake.
|
5
|
work for
|
I have worked for them
for 20 years.
|
6
|
work on
|
They worked on the
proposal for two weeks.
|
7
|
worry about
|
She worries about her
children.
|
8
|
write about
|
He wrote a book about
his life.
|
9
|
wonder at
|
|
10
|
Write to someone: viết thư cho ai
|
You need to write to
your parents more often.
|
Y
|
||
1
|
yap about
|
He always yaps about
the good old days.
|
2
|
yearn for
|
He yearns for more
adventure in his life.
|
LUYỆN TẬP
Bài 1
1.
Stop worrying __________ your exam - everything will be fine.
2.
I've waited __________ Judy for 30 minutes. I’m going home.
3.
Stop talking and concentrate __________ your work.
4.
Don't forget to pay __________ the newspaper.
5.
He explained the computer program __________ me.
6.
I don't know what we'll do at the weekend. It depends __________ the
weather.
7.
She will arrive __________ Beijing at 3 p.m.
8.
I like to listen __________ the radio when I wake up.
9.
He borrowed £20 __________ his brother.
10.
Who does this coat belong __________?
11.
She left without paying __________ the meal.
12.
It was so hot, I couldn't concentrate __________ my book.
13.
Mothers always worry __________ their children.
14.
Please explain the meaning of this word __________ your classmates.
15.
I'm fed up with waiting __________ spring.
16.
That car belongs __________ my father.
17.
She listens __________ opera on the tube.
18.
A: Which university will you go to? B: It depends __________ my exam
results.
19.
A lot of people borrow money __________ the bank.
20.
When she arrived __________ the pub, it was already closed.
Bài 2
1.
She accused me _________ telling lies.
2.
You can always borrow a dictionary _________the library.
3.
Do you believe _________ ghosts?
4.
The history teacher asked us to comment _________ the events taking place in
Afghanistan.
5.
I am accustomed _________ having a lot of money.
6.
When the guests arrived _________ my house they gave me a bottle of wine.
7.
Some people stupidly believe that we are in school to prepare _________ our
future jobs.
8.
The old woman suffered _________ lumbago.
9.
Oh, you are so right! I agree _________ you completely!
10.
She is very dependable. I always know I can count _________ her absolutely.
11.
I want to congratulate you _________ your success.
12.
You won't always be able to rely _________ your parents.
13.
When you are a mountain guide, you sometimes have to wait a long time _________
the tourists.
14.
My banker told me not to draw all the money _________ of my bank account.
15.
I must insist _________ your learning these verbs!
16.
Are you accusing me _________ being too strict?
17.
How does the man account _________ having all that money in his pocket?
18.
The workment would like to speak _________ the manager.
19.
The visitors objected _________ the horrible rooms.
20.
I always try to agree _________ my twin sister, because it makes her angry if I
don't.
21.
I just couldn't agree _________ his plan, it was much too dangerous!
22.
Young people today can communicate _________ each other using a lot of
different machines.
23.
It was your fault! Don't try to blame me _________ the accident!!
24.
The head teacher threatened me _________ expulsion if I didn't behave better.
25.
Don't forget to thank your parents _________ putting up with you all these
years!
Bài 3
1.
Susan and Jack will arrive ____ the train station tonight.
A)
at B) about C) for D) with
2.
Cory is accused ___ breaking into the neighbor's house.
A)
at B) about C) in D) of
3.
My brother and I used to argue ___ who had to take out the trash.
A)
about B) with C) at D) for
4.
Sara applied ___ the city police department. She wants to become a detective.
A)
about B) up C) to D) into
5.
My friends had a terrible argument. I can't believe that they argued ___ each
other.
A)
at B) with C) from D) for
6.
Mark apologized ___ starting the argument.
A)
with B) at C) to D) for
7.
My mother doesn't approve ____ my new boyfriend.
A)
for B) of C) about D) to
8.
Do you agree ____ the travel plans?
A)
with B) for C) to D) about
9.
When did the teacher arrive ____ Japan?
A)
at B) about C) for D) in
10.
I applied ____ a credit card. I wonder if I will get it...
A)
at B) to C) for D) with
Bài 4:
1.
It’s so noisy – I can’t concentrate _____ my homework.
2.
Don’t worry – I’ll pay _____ the tickets.
3.
The car belongs _____ my father, so I don’t think we can use it.
4.
I borrowed a pen _____ my classmate.
5.
I’ve been waiting _____ the bus for more than twenty minutes!
6.
Julie: “What time shall we eat dinner?”
Gill:
“It depends _____ John – we’ll eat when he gets home”.
7.
When we arrived _____ the cinema, the film had already started.
8.
Please explain this problem _____ us.
9.
She was listening _____ the radio when the doorbell rang.
10.
John worries _____ his exam results all the time.
11.
My flatmate listens _____ a lot of jazz.
12.
David paid _____ the drinks.
13.
Who does that house belong _____?
14.
Don’t worry _____ Gemma, she’ll be fine.
15.
She borrowed a jumper _____ Julie.
16.
Please be quiet – I need to concentrate _____ this book.
17.
I want to go to the beach tomorrow but it depends _____ the weather.
18.
Who are you waiting _____?
19.
When will we arrive _____ Beijing?
20.
The policeman explained _____ the children why they should never run
across
a road.
Bài 5
1.
Why are you looking ………………………. me like that?
2.
I would like you to listen …………………….. this.
3.
Let us talk …………………… your new projects.
4.
I ran ………………… James at Victoria Station yesterday.
5.
How long have you been married …………………… her?
6.
I am thinking …………………….. studying engineering.
7.
A week after the accident he died ………………………. his injuries.
8.
I half believe …………………. life after death.
9.
I must apologize ……………………. disturbing you.
10.
He left the firm because he didn’t agree ………………….. their sales policy.
ĐÁP ÁN
Bài 1
1.
Stop worrying about your exam - everything will be fine.
2.
I've waited for Judy for 30 minutes. I’m going home.
3.
Stop talking and concentrate on your work.
4.
Don't forget to pay for the newspaper.
5.
He explained the computer program to me.
6.
I don't know what we'll do at the weekend. It depends on the weather.
7.
She will arrive in Beijing at 3 p.m.
8.
I like to listen to the radio when I wake up.
9.
He borrowed £20 from his brother.
10.
Who does this coat belong to?
11.
She left without paying for the meal.
12.
It was so hot, I couldn't concentrate on my book.
13.
Mothers always worry about their children.
14.
Please explain the meaning of this word to your classmates.
15.
I'm fed up with waiting for spring.
16.
That car belongs to my father.
17.
She listens to opera on the tube.
18.
A: Which university will you go to? B: It depends on my exam results.
19.
A lot of people borrow money from the bank.
20.
When she arrived at the pub, it was already closed.
Bài 2:
1.
She accused me of telling lies.
2.
You can always borrow a dictionary from the library.
3.
Do you believe in ghosts?
4.
The history teacher asked us to comment on the events taking place in
Afghanistan.
5.
I am accustomed to having a lot of money.
6.
When the guests arrived at my house they gave me a bottle of wine.
7.
Some people stupidly believe that we are in school to prepare for our future
jobs.
8.
The old woman suffered from lumbago.
9.
Oh, you are so right! I agree with you completely!
10.
She is very dependable. I always know I can count on her absolutely.
11.
I want to congratulate you for your success.
12.
You won't always be able to rely on your parents.
13.
When you are a mountain guide, you sometimes have to wait a long time for the
tourists.
14.
My banker told me not to draw all the money out of my bank account.
15.
I must insist on your learning these verbs!
16.
Are you accusing me of being too strict?
17.
How does the man account for having all that money in his pocket?
18.
The workment would like to speak to the manager.
19.
The visitors objected to the horrible rooms.
20.
I always try to agree with my twin sister, because it makes her angry if I
don't.
21.
I just couldn't agree to his plan, it was much too dangerous!
22.
Young people today can communicate with each other using a lot of different
machines.
23.
It was your fault! Don't try to blame me for the accident!!
24.
The head teacher threatened me with expulsion if I didn't behave better.
25.
Don't forget to thank your parents for putting up with you all these years!
Bài 3:
1. at 2.
Of 3.
About
4. to 5.
With 6.
For
7. of 8.
With 9.
In
10. for
Bài
4:
1. on 2. for 3. to 4. from 5. for 6. on
7. at 8. to 9. to 10. about 11. to 12. for 13. to 14. about 15. from 16. on 17.
on 18. for 19. in 20. to
Bài
5
1. Why are you looking at me like that?
2. I would like you to
listen to this.
3. Let us talk about your new projects.
4. I ran into James at Victoria Station yesterday.
5. How long have you
been married to her.
6. I am thinking of studying engineering.
7. A week after the
accident he died from his injuries.
8. I half believe in life after death.
9. I must apologize for disturbing you.
10. He left the firm
because he didn’t agree with their sales policy.
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